Industry in developed countries
12:12 AM
Industry in France
Industry in France
What are the manifestations of the power of agricultural and industrial France? And Maawaml this force? The main problems of these sectors?
I - aspects of agricultural and industrial strength to France within the European Union:
1: manifestations of the power of French industry:
French Agriculture constitute an important economic sector at the EU level, in spite of the weakness of its contribution to GDP (3% the year 2004), and is reflected in:
- The magnitude and diversity of the agricultural production, as France is the first product in the peasants of the European Union by 23%.
- High profitability of livestock farming, where almost half the revenues contribute to agriculture, especially cattle, pigs and sheep husbandry (providing significant production of meat and dairy).
1: manifestations of the power of French industry:
Is the industry's basic economic activities in the structure of the French economy, and reflected the strength of this sector are as follows:
- The presence of industrial zones and the poles of vitality - Technopol - as an area of Paris and the north and northeast.
- The importance of the contribution of industry to GDP (13.8%) and trade (7.3%) and the proportion of active run-static (24.47%). In addition to occupying second place after Germany in terms of value-added about 200 billion euros
1. The importance of the natural environment in the French interpretation of the status of agriculture, industry and the French European Union
• elements of the natural environment:
- Metals: Most of its needs are imported from abroad.
• Human data: France's population is growing slowly where there is the character of the population pyramid and aging population reaches 63.195 m n of whom 5.5 per cent of migrants, and up who are able to work 54 per cent. And contribute to the working and peasant immigrants in building the French economy and industrial hand.
• The importance of impending transportation in the revitalization of the agricultural sector and industrial. - The imposition of the multiplicity of economic activities, the construction and the development of transportation networks and systems, including highway routes, and rail and the multiplicity of airports, roads and multiple ports (Dankerk, Nantes, Bordeaux, Marseille) as well as the use of computers and high-tech technology have developed so agriculture and industry French .
3. The role of state intervention and guidance in the framework of the capitalist organization in the development and evolution of the agriculture industry and the French:
- Despite followed a capitalist system, the state intervenes to the development of the French economy set general or regional schemes are of guidance and counseling dye for the private sector, and the dye mandatory for the public sector. Private sector loans and aid also supports.
- Thanks to technological innovation and research worker provided by the State of the expenses in this area.
- Carry out the rehabilitation of the labor force and the establishment of universities and colleges, middle and applied research laboratories.
III. The problems and challenges faced by agriculture, industry Frenchwomen:
1: French agriculture is facing many problems and challenges:
Demographic and social problems:
- The continued rise of the proportion of aging due to the application of the birth control policy.
-Gradual rise of the unemployment rate by the remnants of the economic crisis Alojerh.- increased social protection expenditure and private pensions and unemployment benefits, sickness and accident Alchgl.- negative repercussions for urban expansion, including: the growing demand for jobs, housing, services and equipment Alosasah.mchakl contrast regional environment can determine contrast Regional in France as follows: - the concentration of economic power in the Paris region and the coastline Alotlentih Mediterranean and eastern borders, in exchange for the weakness of economic activity (especially industrial) in other regions Kalardan Albireny Pyrenées- differing economic importance between major cities and field Alkaroa.- contradiction between the city center and suburbs. France and especially the most industrialized regions experiencing deterioration of the
environment, which are numerous manifestations, including air, water and surface pollution, and over-exploitation of natural resources.